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by Sondra Wilson. [email protected]. Originally posted 11/9/2022. Last update:11/28/2023.
Notice: This page is currently being updated because I only recently received evidence the from the Iowa Civil Rights Commission (even though I filed all the way back in April 2022!), and I am writing this during college finals. This case will be filed before the deadline on December 5. Please check back soon.
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This article was originally released in 2022 after receiving notice from the Iowa Civil Rights Commission (ICRC) on August 3 that they were administratively closing (choosing not to investigate) my case. More than a year later, on October 11, ICRC finally sent me the evidence sent to them by Lockwood Café and neighboring non-profit Reliable Street. Had they sent me this evidence at they time they closed the case, I could have easily proved in my appeal that Lockwood Café Employee #1 lied about me to get me kicked off the property, and that someone (either her or the Owner of Lockwood Café) tampered with evidence in order to convince ICRC their actions against me were justified.
Here’s what happened:
After performing approximately 6 months of volunteer work on behalf of Reliable Street, I was kicked off the property by Reliable Street’s President and the Owner of Lockwood Café (who was also the Vice President of Reliable Street, but I was never told that) due to allegations against me that I was “violating a woman’s space” and that there were “multiple complaints against me”. No further details were given, and could not think of any action I performed which merited these allegations. After days trying to figure out what I did wrong, it dawned on me that I was being gaslighted. There was no reason to kick me off the property. I was being gaslighted.
After researching “what to do if falsely accused of sexual harassment in the workplace” (which is what it sounded like I was being accused of), I thought about the fact that my reputation was being severely harmed. People are going to ask why I’m not there. What will they hear about me? That I was “violating womens’ spaces”? I decided to reach out to my friends from the space to let they know why they wouldn’t see me there, and to let them know that I really didn’t know what this was about. I wanted them to know how unfair this was from my perspective. After working on Reliable Street’s garden, helping with open mics, and volunteering in other ways for six months, they suddenly kicked me off the property due to a vague, very offensive allegation.
After contacting a few friends, something one of them said made me think that maybe Lockwood Café Employee #1 complained, even though that didn’t make sense. I was under the impression she was a friend: after all, I have never even seen her since these last text messages she sent about a week prior:
So I sent her a message on April 4, and she responded by telling me, for the first time (as she acknowledges), that she “felt uncomfortable” telling me that she felt I was “violating her space for months”. I really don’t know why she felt this way, but as you will see, below, someone (either her or the Owner of Lockwood Café) took screenshots of the letter I sent to her, and re-arranged them before sending them to the Iowa Civil Rights Commission in order to make it look like she told me not to contact her, but I continued to do so. This was done in order to convince the Iowa Civil Rights Commission that I was a predator, and that Reliable Street was right to ban me from the premises:
Here is the version of the above letter that the Owner of Lockwood Café sent to the Iowa Civil Rights Commission after I filed a complaint against Lockwood Cafe and Reliable Street on April 29, 2022:
I have written a separate article called How and why the Iowa Civil Rights Commission’s process needs reformed about how the Iowa Civil Rights Commission’s unfair process shields businesses from liability when discrimination occurs. The article I wrote, How and why the Iowa Civil Rights Commission’s process needs reformed, should be read in context with the following two articles released in the Des Moines Register this year:
This page is currently being reworked; please check back soon.
The predatorial actions against me were enabled and compounded by the poor process the Iowa Civil Rights Commission has in place, which a volunteer oversight committee also found tilts the scales in favor of businesses, against Citizens who allege discrimination. In this article I present hard evidence that multiple employees falsified evidence and submitted multiple false, defamatory statements against me to the Commission in order to paint me in a negative light and get them to drop the case.
I am not the only person who has had a negative experience with the Iowa Civil Rights Commission, however, , which is why I’m calling for these justice reforms
After filing a civil rights complaint against Lockwood Café and the neighboring non-profit Reliable Street, instead of owning up to the fact that I was treated unfairly,
I sincerely apologize to everyone involved with Lockwood Café, Reliable Street, and Love Club LLC who had nothing to do with this situation. As businesses who aspire to be safe spaces for LGBT+ people, it is a violation against the community that a small group of friends within these organizations attacked me in an underhanded and predatorial manner. Although I believe names ought be made public for the sake of accountability and community safety, at this time they are omitted to appease cultural norms.
Timeline of Events with evidence:
Nissen and Esker wrote extremely damaging, defamatory statements about me to the Iowa Civil Rights Commission (ICRC) in order to persuade them to drop the discrimination case I filed against the nonprofit Reliable Street, Lockwood Cafe, and Love Club LLC, three interrelated businesses wherein a few people within them politically attacked me. These actions were performed against me in part in order to cover up that Reliable Street breached our agreement after I spent approximately six months working their land. I wish I didn’t have to write this article, however:
After speaking with the owner of Lockwood about some small financial needs for the garden – and possibly letting SHEPH have a fundraiser on the property – she scheduled a meeting with Nissen and myself for the following day on March 31, 2022 (Transgender Day of Visibility). As the three of us walked toward the garden, Nissen informed me that there were “multiple complaints” about me “violating peoples’ space”, and that I was being removed from the project. I asked what the nature of the complaints were (what I did which made people feel violated), however I was not told any details because they wanted to “protect the identity” of the accusers. I told them I really didn’t know what this was about, and that it felt unfair. I was told not to come back to the property.
I wracked my brain for days trying to think of who felt uncomfortable around me. I told some friends who I frequently saw at Lockwood/Reliable what happened – why they wouldn’t be seeing me around. I asked several if I had ever made them feel uncomfortable, and all of them emphatically said “no”. I messaged the President of SHEPH to tell her what happened, and that I could no longer help with the garden. Here was her response (note that most names throughout my testimony are redacted):
I wrote a letter to Lockwood/Reliable after I learned who complained – to show them that from my perspective this was unfair, and to ask them to talk through this with me or at least reimburse me for my labor. It was inappropriate for them to treat me like this after I had worked so hard for so many months helping to drastically improve their property. I believe I was prejudiced (pre-judged) with an assumption of guilt against me because a non-transgender woman complained that a transgender woman was “violating her space” – a typical (and vague) political attack against trans women in this modern era. Further – it really doesn’t make sense that she made this complaint against me based on our interactions.
After receiving no response to the letter, I called the Better Business Bureau and multiple defamation attorneys (because I was accused of things which were apparently bad enough to get me kicked off the property). Nearly all of them urged me to file with Iowa Civil Rights Commission.
When I initially contacted ICRC in April, the receptionist listened carefully to my testimony, then urged me to file. She said complaints often end up with a mediator who meets with both parties and talks through things. She also said that cases often end in a settlement. This is exactly what I wanted because I was not given any reason as to what I allegedly did. I was hoping a mediator would help talk us through it so I could find out what I was accused of. Also because kicking me off violated the agreement the businesses and I had come to, I wanted reimbursed for my 6 months of labor. I would not have volunteered if I knew they were going violate the agreement: I intended to leave with a portfolio of my restoration and gardening work, but instead left with my reputation marred by accusations and rumors.
On April 29, 2022 I filed this complaint with the Iowa Civil Rights Commission. In the complaint I requested reimbursement and for Lockwood/Reliable to create a progressive discipline policy to protect all parties when handling employee or customer complaints in the future.
I believe that there was discrimination involved because no one communicated anything to me: people apparently felt uncomfortable and lodged complaints against me. I believe that if I were not a transgender woman, I would have been “talked to” instead of “talked about”. If a non-transgender woman were working in the garden and there were complaints against her, it would be a cultural norm and standard business practice to converse with her. I was not given that respect: instead I was pre-judged and barred from the property without explanation. Furthermore, I don’t believe the complaints have merit. I feel emotionally manipulated and exploited for six months of labor I would never have performed had I known I was going to be treated like this, and if I’d known they were going to have me just restore the property, then kick me off just before planting season.
On August 3, 2022 ICRC issued this Preliminary Case Review wherein they announced they were closing the case. In it, Nissen and Esker told several lies. Here I will post a few of their statements adjacent to evidence which proves they lied to ICRC:
Nissen lied about me not helping pay for prairie seeds:
Here is proof I sent her $100 toward the seeds:
Immediately after I sent Nissen the $100, I messaged Employee #1 Nissen’s payment info because she, too, wanted to pitch in $100 toward prairie seeds (Nissen said not to worry about it, and that she would cover the rest which was about $40.). Employee #1’s response was “Love you”:
Remember, however, the President of SHEPH’s response when I told her I was removed from the project:
Also remember Employee #1’s responses when we spoke about the garden – less than two weeks before I was removed from the project:
These are just a couple examples. I could make several more available, however I think this is enough to show I was falsely accused by Nissen in an attempt to put my character into serious question. Nissen did not attend gardening meetings, and generally wasn’t around to see our interactions. She wrote that I “bulldozed” people and “cornered her” and several other statements in order to cast me in a negative light to ICRC so they would drop the case and it worked.
Nissen wrote:
Esker wrote (actually everything Esker wrote here was a lie):
So again I never saw Employee #1 since those previous text messages I shared. I have no clue where she lives nor do I care nor have I ever asked, followed her anywhere – nor cared to: it is easy to tell I was not “stalking and harassing” her based on her demeanor and what she said in the texts.
It is extremely sad and really upsets me that all I wanted from the ICRC was to talk things through with Reliable Street and come to a reasonable settlement, but Nissen and her friend went to these lengths to prevent such a simple ask. I would like to see them both charged with fraud, however local authorities did not take action on this when I contacted them about it. I feel like the State of Iowa has really failed on this case so far. I believe that if I didn’t share this publicly, adverse parties would easily be able to afford an attorney and publicist, and “shoving me under in court” would be easy for them. I am sharing this publicly for self-defense purposes.
Nissen wrote that I she encouraged me to talk with others about the prairie, but that I did not and instead just began doing it without permission:
It was another lie from Nissen, however. I spoke with SHEPH about it – one of the students was particularly excited about it because she had written a paper about it, and many Lockwood employees were excited about it. Employee #1 wrote the following when I truthfully told her Nissen had approved the project:
I am not sure which definition Esker meant by “patron”:
Based on the context of Esker’s statements, however, it appears they meant “customer”. First off – I have never asked Lockwood/Reliable’s customer’s for money, but the disingenuous part of Esker’s statements with regard to them being a mere “patron” is that Esker sells art at Reliable Street’s gallery. At the time I received ICRC’s case review, Esker also had an art studio provided to them by Reliable Street (Esker may still have the studio today, but I don’t know). If I did not know these things (if I were the ICRC analyzing the case), I would assume Esker was merely an unbiased customer who witnessed these terrible things. I believe this is part of how Esker and Nissen intentionally deceived the ICRC (and I believe ICRC should have looked into this closer after I pointed it out in my appeal).
Nearly everything Esker and Nissen wrote about me was false. I have posted evidence which strongly puts several of their statements into question, and I think it is enough that it should put their other statements into question. Anyone who knows me knows I firmly stand against racism, and they even accused me of that. Here is a list of lies about me Nissen and Esker submitted to ICRC:
I believe Nissen and Esker used false statements in a manner which constitutes extrinsic fraud (fraud used to deny a person due process) and character assassination against me in order to convince ICRC to drop the case.
According to ICRC’s “Outline of Complaint Process” webpage, ICRC uses the following standard when screening cases:
“The Iowa Civil Rights Commission issues screening decisions based on the information collected to date. If the information indicates a “reasonable possibility of a probable cause determination or the legal issues in the complaint need development” the Commission will “screen in” a case for further investigation….
During the screening stage, the Commission draws all “rational, reasonable, and otherwise permissible” inferences in Complainant’s favor…. Importantly, the Commission does not evaluate credibility at the screening stage, and instead evaluates only whether the stated facts create a “reasonable possibility” for a probable cause finding. The Commission relies in part on its own experience and expertise with the Iowa Civil Rights Act (ICRA), while remaining mindful that many cases turn on circumstantial—rather than direct—evidence of discrimination….“
Despite this, on Aug. 3 ICRC closed the case. In my opinion it looks to me that ICRC drew all “rational, reasonable, and otherwise permissible” inferences in the Defendant’s favor. When there are so many facts in dispute, and clear evidence at least some of what Nissen wrote was false, I believe ICRC should have determined “further investigation was needed”. Instead they closed the case while this issue remains very serious and unresolved.
If all a business has to do is lie about a situation in order to get ICRC to drop a case, then minorities aren’t sufficiently protected in Iowa. I believe ICRC’s decision to close the case prematurely was negligent., and if they are permitted by Congress, Courts, or Executive branch to be so lax, then the State of Iowa is negligent.
When ICRC closed the case, I was given a strict 30-day time limit to file the appeal. This was an extremely difficult deadline for me to reach: not only did it interfere with my college semester at DMACC, but also it was traumatizing in general to be accused of all these heinous things. It took me more than a week just to finish reading ICRC’s Preliminary Case Review because it was so emotionally upsetting for me to read what Nissen and Esker wrote about me. I was able to write just a small amount into the appeal each day before I became so hurt and upset I had to work on something else.
One day before the deadline I emailed ICRC and let them know I was having a difficult time finishing it in time, and instead of offering an extension they told me it was a “strict deadline”. That is why the the appeal I filed was not well-written or as thorough as it could have been. I think that ICRC should allow more time for Complainants to appeal, because there is a lot of trauma in these situations. I’m sure many people – like myself – have a difficult time finding help from an attorney. Letter from ICRC denying my appeal.
After ICRC dropped the case, their advice to me was “find an attorney”. They recommended finding one on the Iowa State Bar Website, which directs people to www.IowaFindALawyer.com. Besides contacting all 9 defamation attorneys and all 7 fraud attorneys listed on that website, I also contacted the following organizations – some are recommended for “Low Income Legal Assistance”, and others are advocacy groups I thought may be able to help:
Nearly all the above legal assistant organizations told me they “cannot take fee-generating cases” – they can only help with “divorce/custody ” or “tenant/landlord” issues. Because so many people recommended I contacted Iowa Legal Aid, I believe many Iowans are under the false impression that tax dollars help low-income Iowans access legal assistance when in fact it is only for a very limited type of case.
Although I did contact several attorneys, the least expensive quote I received was $275/hr which is far beyond what I can afford. Although some attorneys do work on contingency, they seem to be few and far between. Most attorneys just gave me a form letter telling me they could not take my case at this time – no reason was given.
If I did not build this case (and this article) myself, I would have had no shot at obtaining justice. It has been a very tedious job I don’t expect most people would have time for. In short – I think ICRC’s recommendation to “go to the state BAR website and find an attorney” was not a realistic solution for most Iowans – especially minorities. I do not believe we are currently providing “liberty and justice for all” here in Iowa. We can and should do better.
On 11/11/22 I filed this complaint against the ICRC with Iowa’s Office of Ombudsman, and on 1/18/23 I received this response which essentially stated that even when there is prima facie evidence of discrimination, ICRC is not required to pursue the case. Their purpose is to take “some cases” in order to relieve the courts from some amount of burden. Basically – if they don’t take your case then you’re on your own. Here is the section of the Ombudsman’s case review which shows ICRC is not obligated to screen in cases even when discrimination is apparent (I strongly believe this shows negligence on the part of the State of Iowa – we ought strive for “liberty and justice for all”):
I couldn’t help but notice Governor Kim Reynold’s name written across the top of of ICRC’s decision to close the case. During the time I was dealing with putting out the flames of this emergency and trying to get help from the State of Iowa, on Oct. 31 Governor Reynolds appeared on public television making disparaging and harmful comments about transgender people in her campaign ad.
Additionally, Governor Reynolds has repeatedly tampered with transgender patients’ access to medical care despite the American Medical Association urging governors not to do so – including during the time I was dealing with the emotional pain and suffering involved with the Reliable/Lockwood case. While I was scheduled for surgery consultations, my doctor informed me that Iowa’s Attorney General halted medical coverage and my consultations for surgery were canceled. This occurred after a Polk County judge ruled that state law denying Medicaid coverage for gender-confirmation surgery violates the Iowa Constitution and the Iowa Civil Rights Act. Judge Kelly stated the law singling out and blocking medically necessary care for transgender Medicaid beneficiaries was both discriminatory and unconstitutional.
12. Torts, Losses, and Damages:
Lockwood Cafe –
Multiple employees appeared to have slandered me, injuring my reputation badly enough it caused me to lose my position and cause me a loss of future earnings. After years of training in gardening skills and ethnobotany, this was the first time in my life I had access to land to implement my skills. I meticulously documented “before and after” pics to create a portfolio to help me secure future jobs. Although I don’t know precisely what Employee #1 or Employee #2 said about me (nor do I know their motive), Nissen alleged Employee #1 accused me of “stalking and harassing”, and Employee #2 of “saying racially insensitive comments”. Regardless of what Nissen said, however, it is apparent that at least one Lockwood employee said injurious falsehoods which injured my reputation.
Reliable Street and Charlie Esker (and Love Club LLC) –
Submitted fraudulent misrepresentations to the ICRC in order to convince them to drop the case, and thereby deny me due process. This form of fraud is known as extrinsic fraud. Nissen and Esker’s misrepresentations amounted to commission of character assassination against me. It should be noted that Employee #1 and Esker are very close friends, which I believe is part of Esker’s motive. Additionally Esker was provided an art studio by Reliable Street at the time, and shows and sells art at the Reliable Street art gallery. These are some reasons I believe Esker aided and abetted Nissen. Although Esker is an openly transgender artist well known throughout the community, Esker committed what is called lateral violence – ” anger and rage is directed towards members within a marginalised or oppressed community rather than towards the oppressors of the community”.
I accepted a management position offered by Nissen with regard to the garden. Nissen also approved my proposal to install tallgrass prairie. I worked diligently for nearly six months (20 hrs/wk) under the impression that (1) I would not be removed from the projects prior to spring planting, (2) I would participate in both these projects through their fruition, and (3) I would possess a portfolio of my work. I documented before and after photos of my work and recorded most of my hours in order to create a portfolio. I intended to use the portfolio to secure future jobs – to showcase my skills to potential employers and/or project heads. I am proud of the work I did, and that I had found a role within my local community. Instead my work was sabotaged by slander, and I left the project with my reputation marred. I left robbed of approximately six months of labor, and did not receive the reward (finished project) I reasonably expected. That is why I believe the court should award expectation damages in accordance with the doctrine of promissory estoppel.
I still suffer a great deal of emotional distress caused by these people. Following the fraudulent misrepresentations made to ICRC, my reputation was severely damaged. I was accused of crimes I never would commit, and which play into peoples’ typical prejudices and fears against transgender women. Since the incident, when I attend local events, I regularly see Nissen and other people from the space, and have feared for my safety on multiple occasions. There are several events I do not attend when I know these people are present, and I no longer feel welcome in spaces I previously was welcomed. These people have shown me that they are willing to lie and hurt other people, and it scares me “to what end”. I don’t know what they’ve told other people about me, however I do know what they have told some local friends, and what those friends were told about me was false.
I need to clear my name from these allegations against me, and I strongly believe the court should award the following damages:
Nissen and Love Club, LLC –
Although Reliable Street, Nissen, and Esker appear liable, I suspect that Love Club LLC is also liable. Nissen ought personally be hheld liable for actions she performed on behalf of Love Club LLC and Reliable Street in accordance with the responsible corporate officer doctrine.
When I accepted the management position for the garden, I was kept under the impression I was volunteering my time and energy on behalf of Reliable Street, a non-profit organization.
On Feb. 21, 2022 I forwarded an Iowa Sales/Use/Excise Tax Exemption Certificate to Nissen for use in purchasing the prairie seeds on behalf of Reliable Street. When I saw her in person a few days later she informed me that she couldn’t order the seeds through Reliable Street because the garden and prairie may be outside the scope of the 501c3. She told me she would “order them through the LLC instead.” (This was soon before I Venmoed her the money). I did not know what she meant until after I was banned from the property, at which time I looked up on the County Assessor’s website to see who owned the property: Love Club LLC.
When I received the prairie seeds Nissen ordered, I also received a copy of the invoice. I do not know whose card they were purchased from, however I suspect they were purchased by Love Club LLC or by Nissen using her personal account. If that is the case, then I believe Love Club LLC violated the Fair Labor Standards Act, and Nissen covered it up within her filing to ICRC. After I raised the issue of Love Club violating the Fair Labor Standards Act, Nissen accused me of not paying her for prairie seeds, then said I was performing the volunteer labor on behalf of Reliable Street, who rents from Love Club.
Within the last couple pages the original complaint I filed with ICRC, I wrote the following with regard to Love Club violating the Fair Labor Standards Act, as cited from Society for Human Resources Management, “An employee is a worker who performs services for the employer…. The Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) defines the term “employ” to include “to suffer or permit to work” for an employer. Employees must be paid at least minimum wage….
Under FLSA regulations, an individual cannot volunteer services to a private, for-profit company.
There are no general regulations that permit volunteering of services to an employer in the private sector. All hours worked must be paid. According to the FLSA, an employer must pay all employees not less than the minimum wage for all hours worked. The FLSA regulation 29 C.F.R. §785.44 states that time spent in work for public or charitable purposes at the employer’s request, or under the employer’s direction or control… is working time.“
While I was under the impression that I was volunteering for Reliable Street, I think it was disingenuous for Nissen to pay for prairie resources using Love Club’s account or her personal account, but then tell me I’m volunteering for the non-profit. I would like for the court to determine which account Nissen used to pay for the seeds. If it was Love Club’s account, then Love Club ought be held accountable for exploiting me for free labor. If Nissen used Love Club or her personal account to pay for the seeds, then I believe she manipulated me to perform free labor to improve her personal property, in which case I ought be paid for the labor. If this is the case, then Love Club and/or Nissen ought be liable for the above damages I attributed to Reliable Street previously.
State of Iowa –
The Iowa Civil Rights Commission‘s determination was negligent. According to their website, “The Iowa Civil Rights Commission issues screening decisions based on the information collected to date. If the information indicates a “reasonable possibility of a probable cause determination or the legal issues in the complaint need development” the Commission will “screen in” a case for further investigation….
During the screening stage, the Commission draws all “rational, reasonable, and otherwise permissible” inferences in Complainant’s favor…. Importantly, the Commission does not evaluate credibility at the screening stage, and instead evaluates only whether the stated facts create a “reasonable possibility” for a probable cause finding. The Commission relies in part on its own experience and expertise with the Iowa Civil Rights Act (ICRA), while remaining mindful that many cases turn on circumstantial—rather than direct—evidence of discrimination….“
Despite this, ICRC appeared to draw all “rational, reasonable, and otherwise permissible” inferences in Defendant’s favor. Even when it was blatant that some facts Defendant wrote were false, ICRC turned a blind eye in favor of the Defendant in a manner which enabled the discrimination to go unchecked. From my perspective, the State of Iowa – where we were raised to say the Pledge of Allegiance and swear “liberty and justice for all” – does not actually uphold this guarantee. I was treated unjustly in a way that hurts me and my life today, and ICRC said, “Go find a private attorney.” No aid to afford one, and the court systems are extremely complex and daunting to navigate by one’s self. I believe ICRC’s determination and lack of support are an example of misfeasance, and we as Iowans need a system which focuses on “exacting justice” instead of enabling bullying and manipulation to go unchecked.
While the State of Iowa has an Office of Ombudsman to investigate actions of other state agencies, their office revealed that Iowa has literally written it into law that ICRC is not required by law to take appropriate action on a case “even when there is prima facie evidence of discrimination”.
If all a business has to do is lie about a situation in order to get ICRC to drop a case, then minorities aren’t sufficiently protected in Iowa. The State of Iowa is negligent and recklessly endangers minorities. Additionally, although the State does protect some workers under the Iowa Civil Rights Act, the state appears to enable discrimination against volunteers and persons outside the workplace. The State of Iowa aids and abets discriminators.
Equitable remedies are “non-monetary” remedies – for when money doesn’t quite solve the issue. Here are some remedies I am going to seek from the court:
combine the Iowa Court Forms with a simplified version of the Iowa Rules of Procedure – As it stands, the rules are far too complex: turn them into a “step-by-step instructions” format, and link the forms where needed. e.g. “Step one, file a claim (link standard claim form), Step two, file a complaint (link complaint form), step three, serve parties (link service forms). Make the courts 100% accessible and understandable to the average Iowan so that we don’t have to go to law school just to figure out how to interact with our courts. As it stands, they are not user friendly.
Teach jurisprudence (the science of the application of law aka “the basics of law”) in high schools – Students should leave school knowing the difference between civil and criminal law. They should know what color of law crimes are, and who to file with if they need to access the courts. They should know what to do if a judge or administrator makes an unjust determination against them – not just how to appeal the decision (because let’s face it, appealing a case is often ineffective), but also how to file against that individual if they cause an injurious denial of justice. I cannot tell you how many times I have been violated by an officer or judge and no attorney will touch it. As Abraham Lincoln said, “The People are the Rightful Masters of the Courts and Congress – not to overthrow the people who uphold the Constitution – but those who pervert it.” How can “we the people” be the “rightful masters of the courts” when they have been made so complex that we need professionals to help us or we don’t get justice. That is ridiculous.
State should award damages when a defendant is found not guilty in a criminal case – when a person spends time, energy, and stress fighting a criminal case, then they get found not guilty, they should not have to then sue the state in order to be awarded damages: the state should award them automatically. Time lost and additional damages ought be calculated right then and there, and the exonerated defendant should be informed how to request an adjustment in case additional damages are later discovered.
Iowa needs to become a “for cause” instead of an “at will” state – Iowa needs to end “at-will employment”, which means that “an employer can terminate an employee at any time for any reason, except an illegal one, or for no reason”. At-will also means that an employer can change the terms of the employment relationship with no notice and no consequences. For example, an employer can alter wages, terminate benefits, or reduce paid time off. In its unadulterated form, the U.S. at-will rule leaves employees vulnerable to arbitrary and sudden dismissal, a limited or on-call work schedule depending on the employer’s needs, and unannounced cuts in pay and benefits.
I want to sincerely thank you for taking the time to read through all this. If you have any questions for feedback, or to donate toward legal expenses, or if you are an attorney who wants to help, please contact me at [email protected].
Threshold remuneration test
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